Saudi Arabia's shocking execution record in 2025 has sparked international outrage, with rights groups sounding the alarm. In a disturbing trend, the kingdom has executed at least 347 people this year, surpassing its previous record of 345 in 2024. This surge in executions has raised serious concerns about the country's commitment to human rights.
The latest victims
The most recent executions involved two Pakistani nationals convicted of drug-related offenses, but the list of those put to death this year is diverse and alarming. It includes a journalist, two young men who were children when they allegedly committed protest-related crimes, and five women. But here's where it gets controversial: most of the executed, around two-thirds, were convicted of non-lethal drug offenses, which the UN deems incompatible with international norms.
A War on Drugs?
The executions seem to be part of a so-called 'war on drugs' in Saudi Arabia, with over half of those executed being foreign nationals. This raises questions about the fairness and proportionality of the kingdom's approach to drug-related crimes.
Impunity and Human Rights Concerns
Rights groups accuse Saudi Arabia of acting with impunity, mocking the human rights system. Jeed Basyouni, from Reprieve, an organization tracking executions, claims that torture and forced confessions are endemic in the Saudi justice system. She describes the situation as a brutal crackdown, ensnaring innocent people and those on society's margins.
The Impact on Families
The emotional toll on families is devastating. Relatives of those on death row speak of living in terror, with executions happening throughout the week. The families of the executed are often left in the dark, not informed in advance, and denied access to their loved ones' remains or burial sites.
A Profound Change in Saudi Arabia
Mohammed bin Salman, the de facto ruler, has transformed Saudi Arabia in recent years. While loosening social restrictions, he has also silenced criticism. Despite efforts to diversify the economy, the kingdom's human rights record remains abysmal, with a high number of executions. Only China and Iran have executed more people in recent years, according to activists.
International Response and Controversy
The UN has called for an immediate moratorium on executions in Saudi Arabia, emphasizing the need for full compliance with international safeguards. The execution of journalists, like Turki al-Jasser, has been condemned as a chilling attack on freedom of expression. But the Saudi authorities defend their actions, claiming to protect human rights and prohibit torture.
A Call for Action
The international community is left wondering: will there be consequences for these actions? With entertainment and sporting events continuing without repercussions, is the world turning a blind eye? The situation in Saudi Arabia demands attention, sparking debates on human rights, justice, and the role of the international community in holding nations accountable.
